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----------------------------------------------------------------------- require('Module:Citation - Lua module for Citation auxiliary templates----------------------------------------------------------------------- For the {{citation}} formatting functions, see: Module:Citation/CS1-- (see NOTES at bottomNo globals')--require "mw.text"

local z p = {} wikitext = require("Module:Wikitext"),-- articles in which traditional Chinese preceeds simplified Chinese extensiontags local t1st = { nowiki ["228 Incident"] = true, ref ["Chinese calendar"] = true, gallery = true ["Lippo Centre, pre Hong Kong"] = true, source ["Republic of China"] = true, categorytree ["Republic of China at the 1924 Summer Olympics"] = true, charinsert ["Taiwan"] = true, hiero ["Taiwan (island)"] = true, imagemap ["Taiwan Province"] = true, inputbox = true, math = true, poem = true, ref = true, references = true, syntaxhighlight ["Wei Boyang"] = true, timeline = true, }

function trim( str )-- the labels for each part if str local labels ={ ["c"] = "Chinese", ["s"] = "simplified Chinese", ["t"] = "traditional Chinese", ["p"] = "pinyin", ["tp"] = "Tongyong Pinyin", ["w"] = nil then"Wade–Giles", return nil; ["j"] = "Jyutping", end ["cy"] = "Cantonese Yale", return str:match( ["poj"^%s*(.] = "Pe̍h-ōe-)%s*$jī", ["zhu"] = "Zhuyin Fuhao", ["l"] = "literally" );,end}

function onlyinprint(content)-- for those parts which are to be treated as languages their ISO code return local ISOlang = { ["c"] = "zh", ["t"] = "zh-Hant", ["s"] = "zh-Hans", ["p"] = "zh-Latn-pinyin", ["tp"] = "zh-Latn", ["w"] = "zh-Latn-wadegile", ["j"] = "yue-jyutping", ["cy"] = "yue", ["poj"] = "nan", ["zhu"] = "zh-Bopo",end}

-- This returns a string with HTML character entities for wikitext markup characters.function wikiescape(text) text = text:gsub( '[&\'%[%]{|}]', { ['&'] = '&#38;', ["'"] = '&#39;', ['['] = '&#91;', [']'] = '&#93;', ['{'] = '&#123;', ['|'] = '&#124;', ['}'] = '&#125;' } ); return text;end function createTag(t, frame) local name = t.name or "!-- --" local content = t.contents or "" local attrs italic = {} if ( z.extensiontags [name] ) then -- We have to preprocess these, so that they are properly turned into so-called "strip markers" in the generated wikitext. if ( not frame ) then error ("Please supply an extra frame argument to the createTag() function.") end local params = {} for n,v in pairs(t.params) do table.insert(params, "|" .. n .. "=" .. v) end return frame:preprocess("{{#tag:" .. name .. "|" .. content .. table.concat(params) .. "}}") else for n,v in pairs(t.params) do if (v) then table.insert(attrs, n .. "=\"" .. wikiescape(v) .. "\"") else table.insert(attrs, n) end end if ("" == content) then return "<" .. name .. " " .. table.concat(attrs, " ") .. "/>" else return "<" .. name .. " " .. table.concat(attrs, " ") .. ">p" .. content .. "</" .. name .. ">" end endend --[[This is a clone of mw.text.nowiki. When the mw.text library is installed,this can be replaced by a call to that library. ]]function nowiki( s ) -- string.gsub is safe here, because we're only caring about ASCII chars s = string.gsub( s, '["&\'<=>%[%]{|}]', { ['"'] = '&#34;', ['&'] = '&#38;'true, ["'tp"] = '&#39;', ['<'] = '&#60;', ['='] = '&#61;', ['>'] = '&#62;', ['['] = '&#91;', [']'] = '&#93;', ['{'] = '&#123;', ['|'] = '&#124;', ['}'] = '&#125;', } ) s = string.sub( string.gsub( '\n' .. strue, '\n[#*:;]', { ["\n#w"] = "\n&#35;"true, ["\n*j"] = "\n&#42;"true, ["\n:cy"] = "\n&#58;"true, ["\n;poj"] = "\n&#59;"true, } ), 2 ) s = string.gsub( s, '://', '&#58;//' ) s = string.gsub( s, 'ISBN ', 'ISBN&#32;' ) s = string.gsub( s, 'RFC ', 'RFC&#32;' )  return send function externallinkid(args)-- Categories for different kinds of Chinese text local sep cats = args.separator or "&nbsp;"{ args.suffix = args.suffix or "" local url_string = args.id if args.encode == true or args.encode == nil then url_string = mw.uri.encode( url_string ); end local t0 = onlyinprint(args.label .. sep .. args.id) local t1 = hideinprint("[[" .. args.link .. "|" .. args.label .. "]]" .. sep .. " [" .. args.prefix .. url_string .. args.suffix .. " " .. nowiki(args.id) .. c"]") return t0 .. t1end function doi(id, inactive, nocat) local cat = "" local text; if ( inactive ~= nil ) then text = "[[Digital object identifier|doi]]:" .. id; cat = cat .. "[[Category:Pages with DOIs inactive since " .. selectyear(inactive) .. "Articles containing Chinese-language text]]" inactive = " (inactive " .. inactive .. ")" else text = externallinkid({link="Digital object identifier",label="doi",prefix="//dx.doi.org/",id=id,separator=":"}) inactive = ["s" end if ( string.sub(id,1,3) ~] = "10." ) then cat = cat .. "[[Category:Pages with DOI errorsArticles containing simplified Chinese-language text]]" .. '<span class="error"> Bad DOI (expected "10." prefix) in code number</span>' end if ( nocat and nocat ~= "" ) then cat = "" end return text .. inactive .. cat end function selectyear( str ) local lang = mw.getContentLanguage(); local good, result; good, result = pcall( lang.formatDate, lang, 'Y', str ) if good then return result; else return ''; endend function anchorid(label, args) local P1 = trim(args [1]) or "t" local P2 ] = trim(args[2]) or "" local P3 = trim(args[3]) or "" local P4 = trim(args[4Category:Articles containing traditional Chinese-language text]) or "" local P5 = trim(args[5]) or "" local anchor = P1 .. P2 .. P3 .. P4 .. P5; if anchor ~= '' then -- See bug description in Citation/CS1 anchor = mw.uri.anchorEncode( anchor ); end return label .. anchorend function refid(label, args) local p = args.p or "" local pp = args.pp or "" local loc = args.loc or "" return anchorid(label, args) .. p .. pp .. loc end}

function namep.Zh(argsframe) local P1 = trim(args[1]) or "" if ( -- load arguments module to simplify handling of args[5] ~= nil) then return P1 .. " et al." else local P2 getArgs = trimrequire(args[2]'Module:Arguments') or "".getArgs local P3 = trim(args[3]) or "" local P4 = trim(args[4]) or "" if ( args[4] ~= nil ) then P4 = " " .. P4 P3 = " &amp; " .. P3 P2 = ", " .. P2 elseif getArgs( args[3] ~= nil frame) then P3 = " " .. P3 P2 = " &amp; " . return p. P2 elseif _Zh( args[2] ~= nil ) then P2 = " " .. P2 end return P1 .. P2 .. P3 .. P4 end

function crossref(frame, label, args) local config = frame.args -- the arguments passed BY the template, in the wikitext of the template itselfbased on setting/preference specify order local LB orderlist = config.BracketLeft or {"c" local RB = config.BracketRight or , "s" local anchor = args.ref or args.Ref or anchorid( label, args) local text = name(args) local loc = args.loc local page local pages = args.pp or args.pages if pages == nil or pages == '' then page = args.p or args.page; end if nil == loc then loc = "t" else loc = , " " .. loc end if ( page ~= nil ) then local pagesep = config.PageSep or p", p.&nbsp;" loc = loc .. pagesep .. page end if ( pages ~= nil ) then local pagessep = config.PagesSep or tp", pp.&nbsp;" loc = loc .. pagessep .. pages end local pagename = args.pagename or w"" local ps = args.Postscript or "" return LB .. "[[" .. pagename .. "#" .. anchor .. "|" .. text .. "]]" .. loc .. RB .. psend function r0(frame, name, group, page) if ( name == nil ) then return "" end if ( group == nil ) then group = "" end local p = "" if ( page ~= nil ) then local contents = ":j" .. page p = createTag({name="sup",contents=contents,params={class="referencecy",style="white-space:nowrap;"}}) end return createTag({name="refpoj",contents="zhu",params={name=name,group=group}}, frame) .. pend function reflist0(frame, config, args) local contents = args.refs or "l" local liststyle = args.liststyle local count = args[1] local width = args.colwidth local group = args.group or config.default_group if ( nil == tonumber(count) and nil == width ) then width = count count = nil end if ( nil == liststyle ) then if ( "upper-alpha" == group or "lower-alpha" == group or "upper-roman" == group or "lower-roman" == group or "upper-greek" == group or "lower-greek" == group ) then liststyle = group else liststyle = config.default_liststyle end end local params = {} params.class = "reflist" params.style = z.wikitext.liststyle(liststyle) if ( nil ~= count t1) then params.class orderlist[2] = params.class .. " references-column-count references-column-count-t" .. count params.style orderlist[3] = params.style .. " s" .. z.wikitext.columncountstyle(count) end if ( nil ~= width j1) then params.class orderlist[4] = params.class .. " references-column-widthj" params.style orderlist[5] = params.style .. " cy" .. z.wikitext.columnwidthstyle(width) end local references = createTag({name orderlist[6] ="referencesp",contents=contents,params={group=group}}, frame) return createTag({name orderlist[7] ="divtp",contents=references,params=params})end function refbegin0(frame, config, args) local liststyle = args.liststyle local indent = args.indent local indentsize = args.indentsize local count = args orderlist[18] local width = args.colwidth if ( nil == tonumber(count) and nil == width ) then width = count count = nil end if ( nil == liststyle ) then if ( "upper-alphaw" == group or "lower-alpha" == group or "upper-roman" == group or "lower-roman" == group or "upper-greek" == group or "lower-greek" == group ) then liststyle = group else liststyle = config.default_liststyle end end local params = {} params.class = "refbegin" params.style = z.wikitext.liststyle(liststyle) if ( nil ~= count ) then params.class = params.class .. " references-column-count references-column -count-" rename rules.. count params.style = params.style .. " " .. z.wikitext.columncountstyle(count)Rules to change parameters and labels based on other parameters end if ( nil ~= width ) then params.class = params.class .. args[" references-column-widthhp" params.style = params.style .. " " .. z.wikitext.columnwidthstyle(width) end local dlopen if ( nil ~= indent ) ] then dlopen = z.wikitext.OpenHTMLTag({name="dl",params={style="text -indent: -" .. hp an alias for p (indentsize or "3.2") .. "em;"}}) else dlopen = "" end return z.wikitext.OpenHTMLTag({name="div",params=params}[hanyu] pinyin) .. dlopenend function refend0(frame, config, args) local indent = args.indent local dlclose if ( nil ~= indent ) then dlclose = ["</dl>p" else dlclose ] = "" end return dlclose .. "</div>"end -- This is used by {{doi}} to create DOI links in the style used in citations.function z.doi(frame) local pframe = frame:getParent() local id = pframe.args.id or pframe.args[1] or "hp"] return doi(id) end -- This is used by {{ISSN}} to create ISSN links in the style used in citations.function z.ISSN(frame) local pframe = frame:getParent() local Name = pframe. if args[1] or "tp" return hideinprint("[[International Standard Serial Number|ISSN]]&nbsp;[//www.worldcat.org/search?fq=x0:jrnl&q=n2:" .. Name .. " " .. Name .. "]")endthen -- This is used by templates such as {{SfnRef}} to create the (encoded) anchor if also Tongyu pinyin use full name for a Harvard cross-reference hyperlink.Hanyu pinyinfunction z.SFNID(frame) local pframe = frame:getParent() return anchorid('FOOTNOTE', pframe.args)end -- This is used by templates such as {{Harvard citation}} to create the Harvard cross-reference text.function z.Harvard(frame) local pframe = frame:getParent() return crossref(frame, pframe.args)end -- This is used by templates such as {{sfn}} to create the entire cross-reference.function z.sfn(frame) local pframe = frame:getParent() pframe.args.Postscript = pframe.args.postscript or pframe.args.ps or labels[".p"; local content = crossref(frame, 'CITEREF', pframe.args) local args = { name = refid( 'FOOTNOTE', pframe.args) } return createTag({name ] = "refHanyu Pinyin", contents = content, params = args}, frame) end -- This is used by template {{r}}.function z.r(frame) local pframe = frame:getParent if () local config = frame.args -- the arguments passed BY the template, in the wikitext of the template itself local args = pframe.args -- the arguments passed TO the template, in the wikitext that instantiates the template args.page1 = args.page1 or args.page local text = ["s" -- This would be shorter using ipairs(), but that doesn't work on an arguments table supplied to a template. local index = 1 while ] and args[index"s"] ~= nil do local arg = args[index] local "t = r0(frame, arg, args.group, args["page" .. index])then text = text .. t index = index + 1 end return textend -- This is used by template {{ref label}}.function z.reflabel(frame) local pframe = frame:getParent() local config = frame.args -- Treat simplified + traditional as Chinese if they're the arguments passed BY the template, in the wikitext of the template itselfsame local args = pframe.args -- the arguments passed TO the template, in the wikitext that instantiates the template local P1 = args[1] or "c" local P2 ] = args[2] or "s"] local P3 = args[3] or "s" local id ] = nil local contents = " args[[#endnote_" .. P1 .. P3 .. "|&#91;" .. P2 .. t"&#93;]]" local params = {}nil params.class= elseif (not (args["references" if ( ] and args.noid == nil or args.noid == ["t" ])) then params.id = "ref_" .. P1 .. P3 end return createTag({name="sup",contents=contents,params=params})end  -- This is used by template {{note use short label}}.function z.notelabel(frame) local pframe = frame:getParent() local config = frame.args -- the arguments passed BY the template, in the wikitext if only one of the template itself local args = pframe.args -- the arguments passed TO the template, in the wikitext that instantiates the templatesimplified and traditional local id = args labels[1] or "s" local arrow ] = argslabels[3] or "c" local postscript = args[4] or "" local contents if arrow ~= "" then local sup_arrow = createTag({name="sup",contents=arrow,params={}}) contents = " labels[[#ref_" .. id .. arrow .. "|<b>" .. sup_arrow .. t"</b>]]" .. postscript if "none" == arrow then arrow = labels["^c" end -- Change this AFTER using it in the ID parameter and the contents. else contents = (args[2] or "") .. postscript end local params = { class="citation wikicite" } if id ~= "" and ( args.noid == nil or args.noid == "" ) then params.id = mw.uri.anchorEncode("endnote_" .. id .. arrow) end return createTag({name="span",contents=contents,params=params})end -- This is used by templates {{reflist}} and {{notelist}}.function z.reflist(frame) local pframe = frame:getParent() local config = frame.args -- the arguments passed BY the template, in the wikitext of the template itself local args = pframe.args -- the arguments passed TO the template, in the wikitext that instantiates the template return reflist0(frame, config, args)end -- This is used by template {{refbegin}}.function z.refbegin(frame) local pframe = frame:getParent() local config = frame.args -- the arguments passed BY the template, in the wikitext of the template itself local args = pframe.args -- the arguments passed TO the template, in the wikitext that instantiates the template return refbegin0(frame, config, args)end -- This is used by template {{refend}}.function z.refend(frame) local pframe = frame:getParent() local config = frame.args -- the arguments passed BY the template, in the wikitext of the template itself local args = pframe.args -- the arguments passed TO the template, in the wikitext that instantiates the template return refend0(frame, config, args) end

local body = "" -- the output string local params -- This is used by template {{efn}}for creating HTML spans local label -- the label, i.e.the bit preceeding the supplied text local val -- the supplied text function z -- go through all possible fields in loop, adding them to the output for i, part in ipairs(orderlist) do if (args[part]) then -- build label label = "" if (uselabels) then label = labels[part] if (capfirst) then label = mw.efnlanguage.getContentLanguage(frame):ucfirst(label) local pframe capfirst = frame:getParentfalse end if (uselinks and part ~= "l")then local config label = "[[" .. wlinks[part] .. "|" .. label .. "]]" end label = framelabel .."&#58; " end -- build value val = args [part] if (cats[part]) then -- the arguments passed BY the template, in the wikitext of the template itselfif has associated category add it local args val = pframecats[part] ..args val end if (ISOlang[part]) then -- the arguments passed TO the templateadd span for language if needed params = {["lang"] = ISOlang[part], in the wikitext that instantiates the template["xml:lang"] = ISOlang[part]} return createTag val = mw.text.tag({name="refspan",contentsattrs=params, content=val}) elseif (part == "l") then -- put literals in quotes val = '"' .. val .. '"' end if (italic[part]) then -- italicise val = "''" .. val .. "''" end -- add both to body body =body .. label .. val .. "; " end end if (body > "") then -- check for empty string return string.sub(body, 1, -3) -- chop off final semicolon and space else --no named parameters; see if there's a first parameter, ignoring its name if (args[1] or ) then -- if there is treat it as Chinese label = "" if (uselabels) then label = labels["c"] if (uselinks),then label = "[[" .. wlinks["c"] .. "|" .. label .. "]]" end label = label .. "&#58; " end -- default to show links and labels as no options given val = cats["c"] .. args[1] params={name["lang"] = ISOlang["c"], ["xml:lang"] = ISOlang["c"]} val =argsmw.text.tag({name="span",groupattrs=config.default_group}params, content=val}, frame) return label .. val end return "" end

return z-----------------------------------------------------------------------NOTES---- NOTE A1: This Lua module was originally designed to handle a mix-- of citation styles, crossing Vancouver style with Wikipedia's-- local Citation Style 1 (CS1) from {Template:Citation/core}.-- However, the conflicting positions of parameters, scattered-- in twisted locations across this module, led to a separate-- variation just to untangle the CS1 format of citations.---- NOTE D2: The placement of dots and other separators between the-- displayed parameters has been a continual headache, to keep-- coordinated with the data in parentheses "(data)". There-- has been a need to pre-check for the existence of related-- options, to keep from putting double-dots ".." in some cases.-- In particular, the omission of the "title=" parameter has led-- to several cases of a spurious dot ". ." because the original-- design had treated the title as a mandatory parameter.----------------------------------------------------------------------------HISTORY:--18Oct2012 Fixed lead-space in Chapter by omitting " ".--18Oct2012 Fixed lead-space in Chapter/Title as end " " of Authors/Date/...--19Oct2012 Put HISTORY comments to log major changes (not typos).--19Oct2012 Fixed extra dot ".." in Title by omitting at end of "tcommon=...".--19Oct2012 For pages, put &nbsp in "p.&nbsp;" etc.--19Oct2012 Enhanced "pages=" to detect lone page as "p." else "pp." prefix.--19Oct2012 Fixed to show "." after Periodical name (work, newspaper...).--19Oct2012 Fixed web-link to have spaces "[... Archived] from the original".--19Oct2012 Fixed to show ";" between authors & coauthors.--19Oct2012 Fixed to omit extra "." after coauthors.--20Oct2012 Fixed COinS data to not urlencode all, as "ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004"--20Oct2012 Fixed COinS to not end as "&" but use lead "&rft...=" form.--20Oct2012 Fixed COinS to not url.encode page's "rfr_id=..." pagename.--20Oct2012 Fixed COinS data when "web" to default to rft.genre "book".--05Nov2012 Add a span wrapper even when there is no Ref parameter--15Feb2013 Added Agency for "agency=xx".--19Feb2013 Put NOTES comments to explain module operation.--19Feb2013 Copied as Module:Citation/CS1 to alter to match wp:CS1 form.--19Feb2013 Changed OrigYear to use [__] for CS1 style.--19Feb2013 Fixed to not show duplicate Publisher/Agency.--19Feb2013 Moved page-number parameters to after final date.--19Feb2013 Fixed to not put double-dots after title again.--20Feb2013 Changed to omit dot "." if already ends with dot.--20Feb2013 If class "journal" shows Publisher after Periodical/Series.--20Feb2013 Shifted Format to after Language, and Others after Volume.--20Feb2013 Set AccessDate + <span class="reference-accessdate">--20Feb2013 Fixed url when deadurl=no.--20Feb2013 Added sepc for separator character between parameters.--20Feb2013 Put "OCLC" for "Online Computer Library Center".--20Feb2013 Fix empty "authorlink=" as person.link ~= "".--20Feb2013 Added space after AuthorSep & AuthorNameSep.--21Feb2013 Added args.contributor (was missing parameter).--21Feb2013 Fixed EditorSep (was misspelled "EdithorSep").--21Feb2013 Set OCinSdata.rft_val_fmt = "info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book"--21Feb2013 Checked to omit blank codes (asin= | doi= etc.).--21Feb2013 Set enddot to end line if not config.CitationClass "citation".--21Feb2013 Fixed to show "issn=x" as the ISSN code.--21Feb2013 Fixed to show "id=x" after Zbl code.--21Feb2013 Changed to omit double-dot before date when already dot.--21Feb2013 Order config.CitationClass "citation": Volume, Issue, Publisher.--21Feb2013 Put warning "Bad DOI (expected "10."..)" in DOI result.--21Feb2013 Automatically unbolded volume+comma when > 4 long.--21Feb2013 Changed to allow lowercase "asin-tld".--22Feb2013 Fixed ref=harv to extract Year from Date.--22Feb2013 Set Harvard refer. span id if config.CitationClass "citation".--22Feb2013 Fixed config.CitationClass "citation" as span class="citation".--22Feb2013 Capitalized "Archived/Retrieved" only when sepc is dot ".".--23Feb2013 Fixed author editor for "in" or "In" and put space after sepc.--23Feb2013 Changed to omit dot in "et al." when sepc is "." separator.--23Feb2013 Fixed "author1-first" to also get args.given or args.given1.--23Feb2013 Fixed args.article to set Title, after Periodical is Title.--23Feb2013 Fixed to allow blank Title (such as "contribution=mytitle").--23Feb2013 Fixed double-dot ".." at end of Editors list--26Feb2013 Moved "issue=" data to show before "page=".--26Feb2013 Moved "type=" data to show after "format=".--26Feb2013 For "pmc=" link, omitted suffix "/?tool=pmcentrez".--27Feb2013 For coauthors, omitted extra separator after authors.--27Feb2013 For date, allowed empty date to use month/day/year.--27Feb2013 Fixed double-dot ".." at end of authors/coauthors list.--27Feb2013 Reset editor suffix as ", ed." when date exists.--27Feb2013 Removed duplicate display of "others=" data.--27Feb2013 Removed parentheses "( )" around "department" TitleNote.--05Mar2013 Moved Language to follow Periodical or Series.--05Mar2013 Fixed Edition to follow Series or Volume.--05Mar2013 Fixed class encyclopaedia to show article as quoted Chapter.--05Mar2013 Fixed class encyclopaedia to show page as "pp." or "p.".--07Mar2013 Changed class encyclopaedia to omit "( )" around publisher.--07Mar2013 Fixed end double-dot by string.sub(idcommon,-1,-1) was "-1,1".--13Mar2013 Removed enddot "." after "quote=" parameter.--13Mar2013 Changed config.CitationClass "news" to use "p." page format.--13Mar2013 Fixed missing "location=" when "web" or "encyclopaedia".--14Mar2013 Fixed end double-dot after book/work title.--14Mar2013 Fixed double-dot before "p." or "pp." page number.--14Mar2013 Fixed config.CitationClass "book" to use p./pp. page.----Endooooooooooo